The project demonstrates nature-based solutions at three pilot sites in Chüy, Batken and Naryn, strengthening local capacity for climate-resilient management of land and water resources.
Why the project matters
Kyrgyzstan is facing intensifying climate pressures, including rising temperatures, more frequent droughts and changing precipitation patterns. These trends accelerate land degradation, reduce pasture productivity and contribute to the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services. At the same time, local farmers, communities and authorities often lack practical knowledge of innovative climate solutions and the technical capacity to apply them.
Project objectives
• Establish and document at least three nature-based solution demonstration sites. • Build local capacity for climate-resilient management of land and water resources. • Support the uptake of the NbS concept and raise awareness at local and national levels. • Strengthen gender participation, with women representing at least 25% of participants across project activities.
Three pilot sites
Syn-Tash, Chüy Region — water retention and irrigation
The foothill site at about 1,150 metres addresses water erosion, soil washout, limited field water for farmers and soil degradation. The project will demonstrate an artificial glacier–reservoir–farmer system designed to regulate seasonal water availability. Expected results include lower erosion and salinisation, more stable water use, improved soil organic matter, a more resilient agricultural landscape and steadier yields. Riparian tree and shrub corridors are also expected to improve the microclimate, retain moisture and create additional sources of income.
Sumbula, Batken Region — agroforestry and riparian protection
This sharply continental and arid southern site faces acute water scarcity and high evaporation losses. Agroforestry and riparian protection measures are expected to stabilise the riverbank, reduce erosion, improve the microclimate and strengthen ecosystem resilience to drought. Tree cover will provide shade, reduce evaporation and create habitat for local fauna.
At-Bashy, Naryn Region — restoration of degraded pastures
The high-mountain site, above 2,000 metres, is affected by pasture degradation caused by overgrazing and climate change. Planned measures will restore vegetation cover and pasture productivity, improve soil structure and water retention, reduce erosion and stabilise the livestock feed base. The pilot will also test a certified pasture model with measurable environmental indicators and help lay the groundwork for a national sustainable pasture management standard.
Capacity building and outreach
• Develop practical guidance materials and manuals. • Design, print and distribute materials for farmers. • Conduct field training at each demonstration site. • Hold a national seminar in Bishkek. • Organise an exchange visit to pasture and agroforestry sites in August 2026. • Organise an exchange visit to the artificial-glacier site in December 2026.
